Ships pre-1855 named DEFENCE

This page is an index of ships by name drawn from the primary records of British shipping prior to 1855.

All British ships were registered at one of the hundreds of ports of registry around Britain and the then British Colonies. The documents relating to them, including the crew lists and agreements are now at The National Archives (TNA).

The index shows the ships' names and ports of registry, with links to other data such as the crew list holdings and with clear references to the sources of our data.

For a full explanation of the records of British shipping, please see our information page: Records of British ships

How to search for ships pre-1855 by name

On the search form, enter at least three letters of the ship's name and select whether you wish to make an Exact match search, or a fuzzy search based on whether the name Starts with this, Includes this or Ends with this. The form will not accept wild-card searches using '*', '%', '?' and suchlike.

For Exact searches only, if you know the ship's port of registry you can choose that from the list. Otherwise, just leave this blank.

Then click

Reading the results

For exact searches, the results show the ships' ports of registry.

For the fuzzy searches, the results show an alphabetic list of possible ship names, from which you can select one to go to an exact search result.

The results show a list of registry details, together with other details such as tonnage. Some data sources show the official number which was allocated from 1855 onwards and which we include as a convenient link to data for the ship post-1855.

Any available details of the register closure are shown.

The source of our information is shown. In some cases, the icons link to images of the Appropriation Books which show data for ships registered pre-1855. You can check our data for yourself.

On the right-hand side of the page, there are further links.

provides details of the crew list holdings at TNA for ships of that name and port (with further links to the FamilySearch films online). Be aware The TNA catalogue shows only the range of names held in each box. There is no guarantee that there will be records for a particular ship.

links to the CLIP advanced search pages which will show any data we have for ships post-1855 of that name and port. Be aware Because that search is by name and port, these are only tentative suggestions - the ship may have ceased to exist, or her port of registry may have changed.

The final column, Port no/PR no, shows port number and port rotation number combinations for that ship, which we have recorded or have interpolated from crew list records for the period 1845 to 1854 in BT 98 at TNA. These numbers were used in the records of seafarers such as BT 113 and BT 124.

For more details of port numbers, see Port numbers . For more details of port rotation numbers, see Port rotation numbers

The entries are colour coded.  nn/nnn  indicates data drawn from BT 98.  nn/nnn  indicates data interpolated from BT 98 data. Blank entries indicate where we have no data and are not able to interpolate data reliably, for example registrations pre-1845. Many early (and some post-1853) registrations may never have been allocated a port rotation number.

The link next to the data goes to the main port rotation numbers page for that registration.

Our thanks to James Canney for suggesting adding the port rotation number data.

Data sources

The sources of the data are:

Please see our general information page CLIP data for details on sources, methodology, the abbreviations we have used, and our acknowledgements.

Be aware! CLIP data is transcribed 'as seen' - we have not tried to interpret or correct it (but see note about BT 111 in the Data sources section). Where we have doubts about an item, or have edited it, we mark it with a  ? .

Page 1 of 1.    Records 1 to 33 of 33.
Port of registry Details Closure Official number Source Crew lists Links Port no/PR no
Beaumaris149/1825, 35 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 24, row 8TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Boston5/1838, 45 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 24, row 12TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
5/1838, 45 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-01, folio 18, 1850 
Bristol28/1848, 33 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-01, folio 29, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 185518/542 Lookup PR noPR
44/1851, 32 tons  Re-registered at Bristol 29/1853 TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 26, row 4118/690 Lookup PR noPR
29/1853, previously Bristol 44/1851  TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 26, row 41 
29/1853, 32 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 27, row 61 
29/1853, Sail, 32 tons   3902 View details for this ONRSS, Appropriation Books  
Dover15/1828, 30 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 24, row 23TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Dublin27/1840, 40 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 24, row 24TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Gloucester19/1829, 47 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 24, row 38TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
19/1829, 47 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-03, folio 87, 1850 
5/1843, 33 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 24, row 4046/296 Lookup PR noPR
Goole23/1856, previously Hull 15/1854  TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 27, row 72TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
23/1856, 37 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 28, row 30 
Grimsby5/1851, 45 tons  Registry transferred to Hull 15/1854 TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 26, row 48TNA BT 98 Data post 185549/95 Lookup PR noPR
Hull15/1854, previously Grimsby 5/1851  TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 26, row 48TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
15/1854, 45 tons  Registry transferred to Goole 23/1856 TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 27, row 72 Data post 1855 
Liverpool72/1845, 608 tons  Re-registered at Liverpool 404/1852 TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 25, row 20TNA BT 98 Data post 185562/1840 Lookup PR noPR
95/1849, 608 tons  Re-registered at Liverpool 404/1852 TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 26, row 5762/3073 Lookup PR noPR
95/1849, 609 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-04, folio 141, 185062/3073 Lookup PR noPR
404/1852, previously Liverpool 72/1845  TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 25, row 2062/4424 Lookup PR noPR
404/1852, previously Liverpool 95/1849  TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 26, row 5762/4424 Lookup PR noPR
404/1852, 608 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 27, row 2862/4424 Lookup PR noPR
250/1854, 210 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 27, row 77 
London354/1835, 58 tons   TNA, BT 111/5-2, image 10TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
354/1835, 59 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 25, row 30 
186/1837, 63 tons   TNA, BT 111/5-2, image 11 
167/1838, 63 tons   TNA, BT 111/5-2, image 12 
82/1840, 63 tons   TNA, BT 111/5-2, image 13 
82/1840, 64 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 25, row 31 
188/1844, 32 tons   TNA, BT 111/5-2, image 1664/3190 Lookup PR noPR
188/1844, 33 tons   TNA, BT 111/29-5, image 25, row 4164/3190 Lookup PR noPR
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