Ships pre-1855 named MESSENGER

This page is an index of ships by name drawn from the primary records of British shipping prior to 1855.

All British ships were registered at one of the hundreds of ports of registry around Britain and the then British Colonies. The documents relating to them, including the crew lists and agreements are now at The National Archives (TNA).

The index shows the ships' names and ports of registry, with links to other data such as the crew list holdings and with clear references to the sources of our data.

For a full explanation of the records of British shipping, please see our information page: Records of British ships

How to search for ships pre-1855 by name

On the search form, enter at least three letters of the ship's name and select whether you wish to make an Exact match search, or a fuzzy search based on whether the name Starts with this, Includes this or Ends with this. The form will not accept wild-card searches using '*', '%', '?' and suchlike.

For Exact searches only, if you know the ship's port of registry you can choose that from the list. Otherwise, just leave this blank.

Then click

Reading the results

For exact searches, the results show the ships' ports of registry.

For the fuzzy searches, the results show an alphabetic list of possible ship names, from which you can select one to go to an exact search result.

The results show a list of registry details, together with other details such as tonnage. Some data sources show the official number which was allocated from 1855 onwards and which we include as a convenient link to data for the ship post-1855.

Any available details of the register closure are shown.

The source of our information is shown. In some cases, the icons link to images of the Appropriation Books which show data for ships registered pre-1855. You can check our data for yourself.

On the right-hand side of the page, there are further links.

provides details of the crew list holdings at TNA for ships of that name and port (with further links to the FamilySearch films online). Be aware The TNA catalogue shows only the range of names held in each box. There is no guarantee that there will be records for a particular ship.

links to the CLIP advanced search pages which will show any data we have for ships post-1855 of that name and port. Be aware Because that search is by name and port, these are only tentative suggestions - the ship may have ceased to exist, or her port of registry may have changed.

The final column, Port no/PR no, shows port number and port rotation number combinations for that ship, which we have recorded or have interpolated from crew list records for the period 1845 to 1854 in BT 98 at TNA. These numbers were used in the records of seafarers such as BT 113 and BT 124.

For more details of port numbers, see Port numbers . For more details of port rotation numbers, see Port rotation numbers

The entries are colour coded.  nn/nnn  indicates data drawn from BT 98.  nn/nnn  indicates data interpolated from BT 98 data. Blank entries indicate where we have no data and are not able to interpolate data reliably, for example registrations pre-1845. Many early (and some post-1853) registrations may never have been allocated a port rotation number.

The link next to the data goes to the main port rotation numbers page for that registration.

Our thanks to James Canney for suggesting adding the port rotation number data.

Data sources

The sources of the data are:

Please see our general information page CLIP data for details on sources, methodology, the abbreviations we have used, and our acknowledgements.

Be aware! CLIP data is transcribed 'as seen' - we have not tried to interpret or correct it (but see note about BT 111 in the Data sources section). Where we have doubts about an item, or have edited it, we mark it with a  ? .

Page 1 of 2.    Records 1 to 50 of 65. Select page: Next | 1 | 2 | Last
Port of registry Details Closure Official number Source Crew lists Links Port no/PR no
Aberdeen45/1839, 175 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 51, row 2TNA BT 98 Data post 18551/232 Lookup PR noPR
45/1839, 175 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-08, folio 321, 18501/232 Lookup PR noPR
Aberystwyth13/1841, 82 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 51, row 6TNA BT 98 Data post 18552/123 Lookup PR noPR
13/1841, 82 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-01, folio 1, 18502/123 Lookup PR noPR
Arichat, Cape Breton Island33/1849, 95 tons   TNA, BT 162/20-1, folio 28, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Beaumaris10/1847, 586 tons  Registry transferred to Glasgow 23/1854 TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 53, row 40TNA BT 98 Data post 18559/490 Lookup PR noPR
10/1847, 586 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-01, folio 9, 18509/490 Lookup PR noPR
Caernarfon20/1841, 31 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 51, row 13TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
15/1847, 30 tons  Re-registered at Caernarvon 3/1856 TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 55, row 62117/981 Lookup PR noPR
15/1847, 31 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-01, folio 33, 1850117/981 Lookup PR noPR
15/1847, Sail, 30 tons   4112 View details for this ONRSS, Appropriation Books 117/981 Lookup PR noPR
3/1856, previously Caernarvon 15/1847  TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 55, row 62 
3/1856, 28 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-3, image 3, row 5 
Cardiff4/1838, 149 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 51, row 28TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Dartmouth14/1837, 103 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 51, row 40TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Galway2/1848, 330 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 54, row 38TNA BT 98 Data post 185543/49 Lookup PR noPR
2/1848, 330 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-11, folio 427, 185043/49 Lookup PR noPR
Glasgow23/1854, previously Beaumaris 10/1847  TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 53, row 40TNA BT 98 Data post 185544/1623 Lookup PR noPR
23/1854, 586 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-3, image 1, row 6144/1623 Lookup PR noPR
Halifax, Nova Scotia283/1826, 41 tons   TNA, BT 162/20-3, folio 100, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Jersey7/1841,  Re-registered at Jersey 14/1850 TNA, BT 162/19-11, folio 451, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
14/1850, 155 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-3, image 1, row 15152/739 Lookup PR noPR
14/1850, 155 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-11, folio 455, 1850152/739 Lookup PR noPR
Limerick18/1840, 197 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 51, row 74TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Liverpool25/1845, 586 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 53, row 61TNA BT 98 Data post 185562/1793 Lookup PR noPR
200/1846, 586 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 53, row 6562/2284 Lookup PR noPR
111/1853, 330 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-3, image 1, row 2062/4581 Lookup PR noPR
London6/1825, 174 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 52, row 51TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
352/1842,   TNA, BT 111/5-4, image 28 
352/1842, 266 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 52, row 42 
390/1844, 149 tons   TNA, BT 111/5-6, image 3264/3379 Lookup PR noPR
390/1844, 149 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 52, row 5064/3379 Lookup PR noPR
Newcastle6/1844,   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 52, row 75TNA BT 98 Data post 185575/1488 Lookup PR noPR
6/1844, 19 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-05, folio 175, 185075/1488 Lookup PR noPR
6/1844, Steam, 19 tons   26135 View details for this ONRSS, Appropriation Books 75/1488 Lookup PR noPR
131/1844,   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 52, row 7775/1613 Lookup PR noPR
131/1844,  Registry transferred to Shields TNA, BT 162/19-05, folio 176, 1850 Data post 185575/1613 Lookup PR noPR
239/1846,   TNA, BT 111/31-2, image 53, row 8075/2142 Lookup PR noPR
239/1846, 330 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-05, folio 178, 185075/2142 Lookup PR noPR
Prince Edward Island24/1838, 18 tons   TNA, BT 162/20-4, folio 162, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
Shields169/1850, 232 tons   TNA, BT 162/19-06, folio 240, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 1855124/676 Lookup PR noPR
149/1851, 330 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-3, image 1, row 3124/876 Lookup PR noPR
182/1852, 232 tons   TNA, BT 111/31-3, image 1, row 7124/1112 Lookup PR noPR
St John's, Newfoundland89/1830, 36 tons   TNA, BT 162/20-2, folio 76, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 1855 
17/1846,  Lost 1850 TNA, BT 162/20-2, folio 88, 1850 
53/1850, Sail, 31 tons   34382 View details for this ONRSS, Appropriation Books  
53/1850, 36 tons   TNA, BT 162/20-2, folio 95, 1850 
St John, NB13/1849,  Re-registered at St John, New Brunswick 33/1850 TNA, BT 162/20-2, folio 70, 1850TNA BT 98 Data post 1855230/1283 Lookup PR noPR
33/1850, 25 tons   TNA, BT 162/20-2, folio 72, 1850230/1453 Lookup PR noPR
78/1850,  Lost TNA, BT 162/20-2, folio 73, 1850230/1498 Lookup PR noPR
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